← AL-WAQF

23:2

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى صَلَاتِهِمْ خَٰشِعُونَ

They are the ones who are humbled in their prayer. The commentaries take it as something visible as well as inward: the eyes lowered, the attention turned onto the prayer and held there.

وہ لوگ ہیں جو اپنی نماز پڑھتے ہوئے پوری طرح عاجزی اور خشوع اختیار کرتے ہیں۔ مفسرین اسے صرف باطنی کیفیت نہیں بلکہ ظاہری علامت بھی مانتے ہیں: آنکھیں نیچی رکھنا اور دھیان کو ہر وقت نماز ہی پر مرکوز رکھنا۔

hadith witness: 12 rows - sunni muslim 7014, sunni ibnmajah 277, sunni nasai 937, sunni tirmidhi 379, shia Al-Kafi-Volume-3-Kulayni 1109 | prophetic-transmitted (collection-sahih); prophetic-transmitted (graded-hasan); prophetic-transmitted (graded-sahih); prophetic-transmitted (shia-graded-strong); shia-graded-weak; shia-ungraded; unclassed; weak-kept-visible

tafsir: 25 editions comment (ahsan_ur, baghawi, bayan_ur, ibnashur, ibnkathir_ar, ibnkathir_en, ibnkathir_ur, jalalayn, jalalayn_en, maarif_en, miqbas, miqbas_en) - bodies not republished

MACHINE-SCHOLAR assembly - human review invited. Reading: consensus-derived (similarities law). Pillar 23:2 of 6,236 - 900 planning shares by spec.